Beqhutshwa izinzuzo zamanani kanye nemakethe yasekhaya enokuncintisana kakhulu, abakhiqizi bemishini yezokwelapha baseShayina banda phesheya kwezilwandle ngemikhiqizo ebizayo ephezulu.
Ngokusho kwedatha yamasiko, emkhakheni okhulayo wokuthekelisa kwemikhiqizo yezokwelapha yaseShayina, ingxenye yamadivayisi asezingeni eliphezulu njengamarobhothi okuhlinzwa namajoyinti okwenziwa iye yanda, kuyilapho leyo yemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi njengamasirinji, izinaliti, negauze yehlile. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJulayi kulo nyaka, inani lokuthekelisa lamadivayisi e-Class III (isigaba esiyingozi kakhulu nesilawulwa ngokuqinile) sasingu-$3.9 webhiliyoni, okubalelwa ku-32.37% wesamba sokuthunyelwa kwempahla yezokwelapha yase-China, ephakeme kuno-28.6% ngo-2018. Inani lokuthekelisa imishini yezokwelapha enobungozi obuncane (okuhlanganisa imijovo, izinaliti, negauze) ibalwe ku-25.27% wesamba sokuthunyelwa kwempahla yezokwelapha yase-China, ngaphansi kuka-30.55% ngo-2018.
Njengezinkampani zamandla ezintsha zaseShayina, bayanda abakhiqizi bemishini yezokwelapha abafuna ukuthuthukiswa phesheya kwezilwandle ngenxa yamanani abo angabizi kakhulu kanye nokuncintisana okuqinile kwasekhaya. Idatha yomphakathi ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2023, ngenkathi imali engenayo iyonke yezinkampani eziningi zemishini yezokwelapha yehla, lezo zinkampani zaseChina ezinemali ekhulayo zandisa isabelo sazo sezimakethe zaphesheya.
Umsebenzi enkampanini ethuthukisiwe yemishini yezokwelapha e-Shenzhen uthe, “Kusukela ngo-2023, ibhizinisi lethu laphesheya kwezilwandle likhule kakhulu, ikakhulukazi eYurophu, eLatin America, eSoutheast Asia naseTurkey. Izinga lemikhiqizo eminingi yemishini yezokwelapha yaseShayina liyalingana nalawo ase-EU noma ase-US, kodwa ashibhe ngo-20% kuya ku-30%.
UMelanie Brown, umcwaningi eMcKinsey China Center, ukholelwa ukuthi ukwanda kwesabelo sokuthunyelwa kwemishini ye-Class III kugqamisa ikhono elikhulayo lezinkampani zobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha zaseChina ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ethuthuke kakhulu. Ohulumeni bezomnotho abahola kancane naphakathi njengeLatin America ne-Asia bakhathazeke kakhulu ngamanani, okuyinto evuna izinkampani zaseShayina ukuthi zande zingene kule minotho.
Ukwanda kweChina embonini yemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke kunamandla. Kusukela ngo-2021, imishini yezokwelapha ibambe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zokutshalwa kwezimali kwezempilo kwaseChina eYurophu. Ngokombiko weRongtong Group ngoJuni walo nyaka, imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo isiphenduke indawo yesibili ngobukhulu e-China yokutshala imali eYurophu, iza ngemuva kokutshalwa kwezimali okuqondile kwamanye amazwe okuhlobene nezimoto zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-25-2024